Geomorphic Unit Tool Documentation

Categorical Attributes

Here we provide a summary of categorical attributes for each output geometry.

Categories in italics are currently automated by the GUT algorithms, whereas classes in normal font need to be added manually by the user.

The categories listed are currently recognized by the GUT algorithms. However, users could manually edit to change or include additional classes in their final maps or when editing the Tier 3 output prior to running Tier 3 subGU module if desired.

Tier 1: Flow Geometry

Field Name Categories Description Adapted from
Valley Unit In-Channel, Out-of-Channel In-channel versus out of channel units within the valley bottom. Wheaton et al. (2017)
Flow Unit Submerged, Emergent, High This is the geometry class for In-Channel Tier 1 output. Rinaldi et al. (2015), Belletti et al. (2017)

Tier 2: Topographic Geometry

Field Name Classes Description Adapted from
Form Mound, Mound Transition, Bowl, Bowl Transition, Plane, Wall Topographically defined form. This is the geometry class for In-Channel Tier 2 output. Bangen et al. (2017)
Shape Concavity, Convexity, Planar Topographically defined shape Wheaton et al. (2017)

Tier 3: Geomorphic Geometry

Field Name Classes Description Adapted from
GU Bank, Margin Attached Bar, Mid-Channel Bar, Pocket Pool, Pool, Pond, Riffle, Glide-Run, Rapid, Cascade Base geomorphic units. This is the geometry class from the Tier 3 GU output.  
subGU many names…. Specific geomorphic units. User could enter more names than auto-generated subGUs. See references for exhaustive lists. This is the geometry class from the Tier 3 subGU output. Wheaton et al. (2017), Rinaldi et al. (2015), Friyers and Brierly (2013)
ThalwegCh Main, Secondary, Backwater, Tributary Lists which thalweg channels the unit intersects  
OnThalweg Main, Anabranch, Braid, Cut-off, Split, Return Lists which thalweg types the unit intersects  
Position Margin Attached, Margin Detached, Channel Spanning, Mid-Channel Position of unit with respect to channel margin  
Slope Very Low, Low, Moderate, High, Very High Slope  
MbendCat Inside, Outside, Lateral Describes whether the unit is on the outside or inside of bends or along a straighter section of channel.  
OrientCat Longitudinal, Transverse, Diagonal, Radial, NA Orientation with respect to centerline  
Morphology Elongate, Lobate, Arcuate, Round, Oblate Morphological shape. Categories should be edited and defined by user Williams (2014), Wheaton et. al., 2017
ForceType None, Structural Element, Geomorphic Unit, Planform, NA Type of forcing element. Categories should be edited and defined by user Wheaton et al. (2017)
ForceElem NA, Wood, Bank Hardpoint, Engineered Structure, Boulder, Constriction, Expansion, Meander …. Etc. Name of forcing element. Categories should be edited and defined by user Wheaton et al. (2017)
ForceHyd Confluence, Eddy, Plunge, Diffluence, Grade Control, Complex, Shear Zone Type of forcing hydrology. Categories should be edited and defined by user. Wheaton et al. (2017)

Tier 4: Patch Geometry

*** In development and not incorporated into algorithms at this time.

Field Name Classes Description Adapted from
Roughness Low, Moderate, High, Very High Bed roughness Wheaton et al., (2015)
Sorting Well Sorted, Poorly Sorted, Moderately Sorted Characteristic sorting  
Grain Fines, Sands, Gravels, Cobbles, Boulders, Bedrock Characteristic or dominant grain size driving geomorphology and hydraulics  
Vegetation Aquatic, Bare, Pioneer, Riparia, Forest Type of vegetation Wheaton et al., (2015), Rinaldi et al., (2015 )